Follow up to last week’s trivia!
Last week we asked
- Which asteroid did the Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa land on? and
- What group of near earth asteroids did this asteroid belong to?
The answer to question one is Itokawa, and according to Wikipedia it was named after Hideo Itokawa, a Japanese Rocket Scientist. Indeed, Dr. Itokawa was a prominent figure in the Japanese space program, being known as Dr. Rocket, and also as “the father of Japanese space development.”
In answer to question 2, asteroid Itokawa belongs to the near-Earth group called Apollo, which we highlighted in last week’s article. At this juncture we have to make a slight correction to last week’s post. In it we said “…Apollo asteroids have semi-major axes that are greater than 1 AU, but less than 1.017 AU” which is only partially true. Apollo asteroids do indeed have a semi-major axis value greater than 1 AU, but it is the perihelion that is less than 1.017 AU. What is a perihelion? From Wikipedia,
“The perihelion is the point in the orbit of a planet, asteroid or comet where it is nearest to the sun.”
To be completely thorough in our correction from last week, we’ll also correct what we said about the Amor group of asteroids. We said, “their semi-major axes range from 1.017 AU to 1.3 AU.” In actuality, their perihelion is from 1.017 AU to 1.30 AU, and semi-major axis values are greater than 1 AU.
Unfortunately, we didn’t receive any answer on our Facebook page. But, the good news is we can save the Amazon gift card for a future trivia question.
